RESEARCH INTEGRITY GUIDELINES IN THE ACADEMIC ENVIRONMENT: THE CONTEXT OF BRAZILIAN INSTITUTIONS WITH RETRACTED PUBLICATIONS IN HEALTH AND LIFE SCIENCES

Although research misconduct is responsible for most retractions in health and life sciences from authors affiliated with Brazilian institutions, there are few studies evaluating retraction notices and research misconduct in the country.Understanding the form of research misconduct may share light on the weaknesses and strengths of individual, orga

coq-clear 100 ubiquinol Improvements in irrigation water productivity constitute an ongoing effort globally.In California, growers are under regulatory pressure to stabilize groundwater levels and reduce nitrate leaching, partially, by further improvements in irrigation optimization.Evapotranspiration (ET)-based methods can inform crop water requir

Speciation rates for some taxa increase from the poles towards the equator, augmenting the number of species in the tropics.The causes of latitudinal variation in speciation rates are presently unknown.Here we present and discuss the Asynchrony of Seasons Hypothesis that invokes latitudinal differences in the spatial asynchrony of climate, and the

Arbitration is an alternative effort dea eyewear to resolve disputes outside the court whose decisions are final and have permanent legal force that binds the parties (final and binding).However, the Arbitration and Dispute Resolution Law, namely Law Number 30 of 1999, also regulates efforts to annul the arbitration award which has legal consequenc